A view from the Summit of the Castelli Romani: on the peaks of the Tuscolani
Mounts; nature, art and archaeology
- Tuscolo
- San Silvestro
- The Piantato
- Monte Salomone
The Environment
The Tuscolana mountain range, on the eastern side of the
Colli Albani, and the southern Artemisia mountain range
originated from the first eruptive activity of the Laziale
volcano, and they constitute the external ring of the
ancient crater.
The ancient Romans chose these places to build their villas
and even a theatre, whose ruins are still well preserved,
evidently not by chance. From the summit it is possible
to see the form of the crater, and wide chestnut woods
from Colle Lano, along the slopes of Monte Cavo till the
Monti delle Faete. You will see the buzzard, a small diurnal
birds of prey, flying in the sky; or the kestrel, a small
hawk, that is able to stop in vertical by flapping the
wings, in order to see more easily its preys, which are
generally small mice and lizards. Also the hare populates
these places, that usually rests hidden under the bushes.
In the surrounding woods and on the meadows there are
numerous imprints of the wild boar, that during night
turns up the ground searching bulbs, larva and worms.
The Route
This route begins in Frascati, that can be reached from
Rome, crossing the S.S. 215 “Tuscolana” road
(slip-road no. 21 of the G.R.A.) or the highway Rome-Naples
(slip-road: Monte Porzio Catone) following the road signs
to Frascati. From Piazzale Marconi in Frascati follow
the road signs to Monte Tuscolo, cross via Catone, turn
to the right on via Tuscolo, reaching in this way the
homonymous square where you can park. From this parking
area continue on foot, walking in the natural-archaeological
reserve of the Tuscolo, among wide meadows, woods, ruins
of ancient villas and astonishing panoramas (see
description).
Travel back towards Frascati and after 1 km from the Tuscolo’s
square turn to the right towards Monte Porzio Catone.
At the following crossroads turn to the right to Montecompatri.
Reach the main square of the town (Piazza Garibaldi) and
follow the road signs to the Convent of San Silvestro,
at a distance of 1 km (see
description).
After visiting the convent and after taking a walk in
the surroundings meadows, you can visit the woods of the
“Piantato” (see
description) characterized by rare trees, among which
Turkey oaks and Roverelle. The path begins from the square
in front of the Convent; cross via Stella Polare (1 km)
up to the end of the slope. Near an house turn to the
right on a street leading to the Ciufoli woods, cross
it and after 100 metres turn to the left on a narrow path,
walking along the enclosure walls of the Camaldoli hermitage
and than again to the left towards Monte Salomone. The
path is very narrow from this point on and it continues
on a sloping road, along a wall, flanking the Plantato
Woods. To reach Monte Salomone (see
description), last destination of this route, come
back to the road leading to the centre of the town of
Monte Compatri and turn to the right following the road
signs to Rocca Priora. After 2 kilometres there is the
graveyard, where you can park. On the left, after a barrier
begins a path within a thick chestnut woods, where in
April and May it is possible to see the flowers of the
peony.
The Towns
Frascati, Monte Porzio, Monte Compatri and Rocca Priora.
Time
To cross this route, visiting only the areas described
and following the suggested roads and paths it will take
you a day. If you wish to visit the towns of Frascati,
Monte Porzio, Monte Compatri and Rocca Priora, it will
take you at least two days.
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